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Three times as old, twelve years apart

The ages of two brothers differ by 12 years and the elder is three times as old as the younger. What is the elder brother's age?

Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: C.

18

Worked solution

  1. 3y − y = 2y = 12 → y = 6.
  2. Elder = 3 × 6 = 18.

Answer: 18.

The idea

When one age is a multiple of the other, the difference is (multiple − 1) times the smaller. One division finishes it.

Shortcut. The gap is two-thirds of the elder's age (3 parts − 1 part), so elder = 12 × 3/2 = 18. Check: 18 − 12 = 6 and 18 = 3 × 6.

Common trap. 24 comes from the 'twice as old' habit, where the gap equals the younger and the elder is double the gap; with 'three times' the gap is two parts, so 24 (younger 12) is only twice.

Three times as old, twelve years apart — Aptitude Question

Three times as old, twelve years apart: The ages of two brothers differ by 12 years and the elder is three times as… Answer and worked solution on CodeKairo.

Question

The ages of two brothers differ by 12 years and the elder is three times as old as the younger. What is the elder brother's age?

Options

  1. 12
  2. 15
  3. 18
  4. 24
Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: C. 18

Worked solution

  1. 3y − y = 2y = 12 → y = 6.
  2. Elder = 3 × 6 = 18.

Answer: 18.

The idea

When one age is a multiple of the other, the difference is (multiple − 1) times the smaller. One division finishes it.

Shortcut. The gap is two-thirds of the elder's age (3 parts − 1 part), so elder = 12 × 3/2 = 18. Check: 18 − 12 = 6 and 18 = 3 × 6.

Common trap. 24 comes from the 'twice as old' habit, where the gap equals the younger and the elder is double the gap; with 'three times' the gap is two parts, so 24 (younger 12) is only twice.

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