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Spending on one head

A company's expenditure is broken down as follows:

HeadPercentage
Salaries35%
Rent20%
Marketing15%
Raw materials25%
Others5%

If the total expenditure is ₹80 lakh, how much is spent on salaries?

Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: C.

₹28 lakh

Worked solution

  1. 35% of ₹80 lakh = 0.35 × 80 = ₹28 lakh.

Answer: ₹28 lakh.

The idea

A percentage table converts to money in one multiplication once the total is known.

Shortcut. 35% of 80 equals 80% of 35 = 28, which is quicker to do in the head.

Common trap. ₹24 lakh — taking only the 30% part (0.3 × 80) and dropping the extra 5% (₹4 lakh).

Spending on one head — Tables & Charts Aptitude Question

Spending on one head: A company's expenditure is broken down as follows: | Head | Percentage |… Answer and worked solution on CodeKairo.

Question

A company's expenditure is broken down as follows:

HeadPercentage
Salaries35%
Rent20%
Marketing15%
Raw materials25%
Others5%

If the total expenditure is ₹80 lakh, how much is spent on salaries?

Options

  1. ₹24 lakh
  2. ₹26 lakh
  3. ₹28 lakh
  4. ₹32 lakh
Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: C. ₹28 lakh

Worked solution

  1. 35% of ₹80 lakh = 0.35 × 80 = ₹28 lakh.

Answer: ₹28 lakh.

The idea

A percentage table converts to money in one multiplication once the total is known.

Shortcut. 35% of 80 equals 80% of 35 = 28, which is quicker to do in the head.

Common trap. ₹24 lakh — taking only the 30% part (0.3 × 80) and dropping the extra 5% (₹4 lakh).

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