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Postgraduates in the hostel

A hostel houses 450 students, of whom 60% are undergraduates and the rest postgraduates. Half the postgraduates are women.

How many postgraduate men are there?

Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: B.

90

Worked solution

  1. Postgraduates = 40% of 450 = 180.
  2. Men = half of 180 = 90.

Answer: 90.

The idea

Work out the subgroup size first, then split it. Each percentage applies only to the group it describes.

Shortcut. Postgraduate men are 40% × ½ = 20% of the hostel, and a fifth of 450 is 90.

Common trap. 100 — rounding 450 up to 500 for easy arithmetic (40% of 500 = 200, half of it 100); the true postgraduate count is 180.

Postgraduates in the hostel — Caselets Aptitude Question

Postgraduates in the hostel: A hostel houses 450 students, of whom 60% are undergraduates and the rest postgraduates. Answer and worked solution on CodeKairo.

Question

A hostel houses 450 students, of whom 60% are undergraduates and the rest postgraduates. Half the postgraduates are women.

How many postgraduate men are there?

Options

  1. 80
  2. 90
  3. 100
  4. 110
Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: B. 90

Worked solution

  1. Postgraduates = 40% of 450 = 180.
  2. Men = half of 180 = 90.

Answer: 90.

The idea

Work out the subgroup size first, then split it. Each percentage applies only to the group it describes.

Shortcut. Postgraduate men are 40% × ½ = 20% of the hostel, and a fifth of 450 is 90.

Common trap. 100 — rounding 450 up to 500 for easy arithmetic (40% of 500 = 200, half of it 100); the true postgraduate count is 180.

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