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~90s

The case for the library

The public library is a strange institution by the standards of modern economics. It gives away, free of charge, a service that people would pay for. It admits everyone regardless of what they can spend. And it survives, in most countries, on a budget that would embarrass a mid-sized company. Its defenders no longer argue chiefly about books; they argue about the library as one of the few remaining places a person may sit for an afternoon without being asked to buy anything.

According to the passage, how has the defence of libraries changed?

Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: A.

It now rests on the library as a public space rather than chiefly on books.

Worked solution

  1. The passage says defenders 'no longer argue chiefly about books'.
  2. They argue instead for the library as a place one may sit without spending.
  3. That is the shift the first option describes.

Answer: It now rests on the library as a public space rather than chiefly on books.

The idea

When a passage contrasts 'once' with 'now', the question is usually about that shift. Locate both halves before choosing.

Shortcut. The question asks about change, so go straight to the 'no longer … ; they argue …' sentence: books out, a place to sit without buying in. Only one option names that swap.

Common trap. "It now rests on the cost of running libraries." — the passage mentions a small budget, so cost feels relevant, but the budget describes the library; it is not the new defence.

The case for the library — Aptitude Question

The case for the library: The public library is a strange institution by the standards of modern economics. Answer and worked solution on CodeKairo.

Question

The public library is a strange institution by the standards of modern economics. It gives away, free of charge, a service that people would pay for. It admits everyone regardless of what they can spend. And it survives, in most countries, on a budget that would embarrass a mid-sized company. Its defenders no longer argue chiefly about books; they argue about the library as one of the few remaining places a person may sit for an afternoon without being asked to buy anything.

According to the passage, how has the defence of libraries changed?

Options

  1. It now rests on the library as a public space rather than chiefly on books.
  2. It now rests on the cost of running libraries.
  3. It has become an argument about literacy rates.
  4. It has not changed at all.
Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: A. It now rests on the library as a public space rather than chiefly on books.

Worked solution

  1. The passage says defenders 'no longer argue chiefly about books'.
  2. They argue instead for the library as a place one may sit without spending.
  3. That is the shift the first option describes.

Answer: It now rests on the library as a public space rather than chiefly on books.

The idea

When a passage contrasts 'once' with 'now', the question is usually about that shift. Locate both halves before choosing.

Shortcut. The question asks about change, so go straight to the 'no longer … ; they argue …' sentence: books out, a place to sit without buying in. Only one option names that swap.

Common trap. "It now rests on the cost of running libraries." — the passage mentions a small budget, so cost feels relevant, but the budget describes the library; it is not the new defence.

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