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Mediumtrainsrelative speed

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A train passes a running man

A train 150 m long running at 68 km/h passes a man running at 8 km/h in the same direction. How long does it take?

Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: C.

9 s

Worked solution

  1. Relative speed = 60 km/h = 60 × 5/18 = 50/3 m/s.
  2. Time = 150 ÷ (50/3) = 150 × 3/50 = 9 s.

Answer: 9 s.

The idea

A person contributes no length. Use the relative speed and the train's length alone.

Shortcut. At a relative 60 km/h the train gains 1 km a minute, so 150 m takes 0.15 min = 9 s.

Common trap. 8 s — ignoring the man's speed and using 68 km/h alone (≈ 18.9 m/s), which gives about 7.9 s; the relative speed is 60 km/h.

A train passes a running man — Aptitude Question

A train passes a running man: A train 150 m long running at 68 km/h passes a man running at 8 km/h in the same… Answer and worked solution on CodeKairo.

Question

A train 150 m long running at 68 km/h passes a man running at 8 km/h in the same direction. How long does it take?

Options

  1. 7 s
  2. 8 s
  3. 9 s
  4. 10 s
Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: C. 9 s

Worked solution

  1. Relative speed = 60 km/h = 60 × 5/18 = 50/3 m/s.
  2. Time = 150 ÷ (50/3) = 150 × 3/50 = 9 s.

Answer: 9 s.

The idea

A person contributes no length. Use the relative speed and the train's length alone.

Shortcut. At a relative 60 km/h the train gains 1 km a minute, so 150 m takes 0.15 min = 9 s.

Common trap. 8 s — ignoring the man's speed and using 68 km/h alone (≈ 18.9 m/s), which gives about 7.9 s; the relative speed is 60 km/h.

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