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Mediumequivalence

~90s

Women and children

10 women can complete a work in 7 days and 10 children take 14 days. How long will 5 women and 10 children take together?

Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: C.

7 days

Worked solution

  1. One woman = 1/70 per day; one child = 1/140 per day.
  2. 5 women + 10 children = 5/70 + 10/140 = 1/14 + 1/14 = 2/14 = 1/7.
  3. Time = 7 days.

Answer: 7 days.

The idea

Reduce to the rate of a single worker of each kind, then scale and add. Halving the women and keeping the children happens to balance out here.

Shortcut. 5 women are half a 7-day crew, so alone they need 14 days — the same as the 10 children. Two 14-day teams together take 7 days.

Common trap. 3.5 days — halving 7 on the reflex that two groups halve the time; that holds only if each group alone takes 7 days, and here each takes 14.

Women and children — Time & Work Aptitude Question

Women and children: 10 women can complete a work in 7 days and 10 children take 14 days. Answer and worked solution on CodeKairo.

Question

10 women can complete a work in 7 days and 10 children take 14 days. How long will 5 women and 10 children take together?

Options

  1. 3.5 days
  2. 5 days
  3. 7 days
  4. 10 days
Show the answer and the worked solution

Correct answer: C. 7 days

Worked solution

  1. One woman = 1/70 per day; one child = 1/140 per day.
  2. 5 women + 10 children = 5/70 + 10/140 = 1/14 + 1/14 = 2/14 = 1/7.
  3. Time = 7 days.

Answer: 7 days.

The idea

Reduce to the rate of a single worker of each kind, then scale and add. Halving the women and keeping the children happens to balance out here.

Shortcut. 5 women are half a 7-day crew, so alone they need 14 days — the same as the 10 children. Two 14-day teams together take 7 days.

Common trap. 3.5 days — halving 7 on the reflex that two groups halve the time; that holds only if each group alone takes 7 days, and here each takes 14.

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